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Rekonstruksi Morfologi Kota Surosowan Abad 16-18 Masehi

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Wulida Putra Reformis Sukma Prayoga, S.P.W.K

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Surosowan City is the core of the Old Banten City which is located on the northern coast of Java, precisely on the coast of the Banten Bay. This city was once very magnificent with the concept of traditional Javanese city space that is still attached to this day. The remains of the city sites that are left today are evidence of the existence of Surosowan City. Likewise with the structure and morphology of the city. The purpose of this study is to reconstruct Surosowan City in the 16th-18th Century using the History Urban  Landscape  (HUL)  approach  through  the  Hitorical  Research  and  RAD  (Rapid Application Development Model) analysis methods. This is done by triangulation of city pattern observation data on the Banten Ancient Map and 3D visualized image maps. The results  of  this  study  indicate  that  there  is  a  city  fort  pattern  identified  as  the administration of Surosowan City. There are similarities in the concept of residential space between  Surosowan  City  and  Cirebon.  And  there are  differences  in the  spatial arrangement of the Kaibon Palace with the Kasepuhan Cirebon Palace. Based on the results  of  the  reconstruction,  Surosowan  City  can  be  identified  through  the  city's morphological landscape in the form of land use, building blocks, roads, and city waters in 3D Visual. 

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Urban and Regional Planning

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